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Surcharge & Cash Discount Rules · Michigan

Credit card surcharges are legal in Michigan. Here are the rules.

Michigan has no state statute restricting credit card surcharges. Card network rules apply: 3% practical maximum, credit cards only, disclosure required.

Last reviewed July 2026 · Laws change — see note below

Legal

Legal — no state restriction

Michigan has no state statute restricting credit card surcharges. Card network rules apply: 3% practical maximum, credit cards only, disclosure required.

Michigan at a glance

Credit card surchargeLegal — no state restriction
Maximum surcharge3% (card network cap — no state cap)
Debit & prepaid cardsNever — prohibited nationwide by federal rules and card networks, in every state
Cash discount / dual pricingLegal — permitted in all 50 states with a compliant structure
State ruleNo state statute restricts surcharging
DisclosureCard network rules: post notice at store entry and point of sale, show the surcharge as a separate line item on every receipt, and give your processor 30 days' notice before starting.

What Michigan merchants need to know

Michigan is among the majority of states with no law limiting a merchant's ability to add a credit card surcharge. The rules that apply come entirely from the card networks, not the state capitol: the surcharge can't exceed your actual cost of acceptance (never more than 3% if you accept Visa), it applies to credit cards only — never debit or prepaid, even when a debit card is run as 'credit' — and it must be disclosed at the entrance, at the register, and on the receipt.

Michigan has no state statute restricting surcharges beyond card network rules. Michigan's large manufacturing and auto-adjacent small business economy includes a substantial share of B2B invoice payments, where card-not-present rates (and the surcharge math around them) work somewhat differently than in-person retail — worth checking both scenarios if you take both.

The cash discount alternative

Wherever surcharge rules get complicated, dual pricing doesn't: posting a card price and offering a discount for cash is legal in all 50 states when it's structured correctly — the posted price must be the card price, with cash receiving a true discount. The economics match a surcharge; the compliance profile usually beats it.

Because Michigan has no surcharge-specific restriction, the choice between surcharging and a cash discount program comes down to what fits your business and customers, not legal risk — both are compliant here.

Common questions

Is it legal to charge a credit card fee in Michigan?
Yes. Michigan has no state law restricting credit card surcharges. You must follow card network rules: maximum 3%, credit cards only, clearly disclosed, and never more than your actual processing cost.
Can I surcharge debit cards in Michigan?
No. Debit and prepaid card surcharges are prohibited nationwide by federal rules and card network agreements — this is true in every state.
Is a cash discount program legal in Michigan?
Yes. Cash discount and dual pricing programs are legal in all 50 states, including Michigan, when the card price is properly posted and the discount is applied for cash payment.

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Surcharge rules in other states